Projectile Motion - Maximum Height

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Projectile Motion - Maximum Height

Projectile Motion - Maximum Height
\[H = \frac{v_0^2 \sin^2(\theta)}{2g}\]

Variables

H = maximum height (m)
v0 = initial velocity (m/s)
theta = launch angle (rad)
g = gravitational acceleration (m/s²)

Description

What is this formula?

This equation calculates the maximum vertical height reached by a projectile during ideal projectile motion.


When to use it

Use this formula when analyzing projectile trajectories without air resistance and when the initial velocity and launch angle are known.


Example

If a projectile is launched at 30 m/s with an angle of 60°:


H = (30² × sin(60°)²) / (2 × 9.81) = 34.4 m


Applications

Ballistics, sports science, engineering simulations, trajectory prediction, and physics education.


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