Spherical Segment Volume

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Spherical Segment Volume

Spherical Segment Volume
\[V=\frac{\pi h}{6}\left(3a^2+3b^2+h^2\right)\]

Variables

V = spherical segment volume
h = segment height
a = lower base radius
b = upper base radius

Description

What is this formula?

This formula calculates the volume of a spherical segment. A spherical segment is the portion of a sphere bounded between two parallel planes.


When to use it

Use this formula when determining the volume of sliced spherical sections, partially filled vessels, or geometric spherical zones.


Example

If the segment height is 4 m, the lower base radius is 3 m, and the upper base radius is 2 m:


V = π(4)(3×3² + 3×2² + 4²)/6


V ≈ 109.96 m³


Applications

- Geometry and mathematics

- Spherical tank calculations

- Mechanical engineering

- Industrial vessel design

- Fluid storage estimation

- Scientific modeling


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