Central Angle from Arc Length

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Central Angle from Arc Length

Central Angle from Arc Length
\[\theta = \frac{s}{r}\]

Variables

theta = central angle (rad)
s = arc length (m)
r = radius (m)

Description

What is this formula?

This formula calculates the central angle of a circle from the arc length and radius. The angle must be expressed in radians.


When to use it

Use this formula when the arc length and radius of a circle are known and the corresponding central angle needs to be determined.


Example

If the arc length is 8 m and the radius is 4 m:


θ = 8 / 4 = 2 rad


Applications

- Geometry and trigonometry

- Circular motion calculations

- Mechanical engineering

- CAD and technical drafting

- Curve and arc analysis


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